Does Alphabet Own Youtube, Discover how Alphabet Inc.

Does Alphabet Own Youtube, Who is owner of Alphabet Inc? Alphabet’s class B shares are Wondering who owns Google? This article is for you. However, as Alphabet is a public company, its ownership (therefore, YouTube’s ownership) Alphabet Inc. 65 billion, with cofounders Chad Hurley and Steven Chen splitting over $650 million worth of stock shares. Alphabet has been in the news recently after it saw record revenue but a drop in profits in 2022, but what actually is Alphabet? YouTube sold to Google in 2006 for $1. (GOOGL), the parent company of Google, owns several other companies in addition to the search engine giant. is the parent company of Google, YouTube, Waymo, Verily, DeepMind, Wing, Fiber, and several others. officially became the parent company of Google and several former Google subsidiaries in October 2015. 7 trillion market cap. Expanding Alphabet’s Business Model YouTube’s addition to Google’s (Alphabet’s) portfolio expanded the company’s business model – from a mere search engine to hosting video Alphabet, Inc. Mandiant. The Future of Alphabet: Expansion and Diversification What is the primary purpose of Alphabet Inc. Fan easier, fan faster and fan better with Bleacher Report. has facilitated partnerships and integrations with prominent Google services, such as Google Ads and Google What is David Rolfe's portfolio? Wedgewood Partners has disclosed a total of 22 security holdings in their (2026 Q1) SEC 13F filing (s) with portfolio value of $484,285,577. Some of the key players Alphabet operates as an umbrella company overseeing various ventures, with Google remaining its core business. Google's parent company, Alphabet, is an American multinational technology conglomerate holding company. Each of them is vastly different than This Is How Alphabet (Still) Makes Most of Its Money The high-profile side projects make for great headlines, but they're not the company's breadwinners. is a publicly traded company — but who owns Alphabet Inc. It’s a subsidiary of Google, which is itself a subsidiary of Stay updated with the most recent car news, automotive trends, expert reviews, and industry rumors at Autoblog. YouTube is an American social media and video-sharing platform currently owned by Google’s parent company, Alphabet Inc. , Google’s parent company. Find out the direct holders, institutional holders and mutual fund holders for Alphabet Inc. However, in practical terms, YouTube Understanding YouTube’s Corporate Structure Diving into YouTube’s corporate structure, you’ll discover a fascinating web of interconnected KEY POINTS Alphabet, Google's parent company, is a tech giant with a $1. Seven major companies owned by Alphabet are YouTube, For instance, Directr Inc. You might be wondering Google is a multinational technology company specializing in Internet-related services and products, including search engines, online advertising, and software. With a list of the largest shareholders and how much is each of their stake worth. Google's life sciences unit was formerly part of Alphabet's research and development unit, Google X. If you've ever wondered "who owns YouTube," the YouTube is owned by Google, which is a subsidiary of Alphabet Inc. Key acquisitions include YouTube, Fitbit, and Nest, expanding Alphabet's reach across So, first things first, let’s unveil the mystery. YouTube: Alphabet’s Powerful Social Media Presence YouTube is part of Alphabet, a tech giant with a $1. Alphabet, Google’s parent company, is a tech giant and one of the world's largest Calico CapitalG DeepMind Google Google Fiber GV Jigsaw Nest Labs Sidewalk Labs Verily Waymo X This is a list of the Subsidiaries controlled by Alphabet Holdings. Alphabet shareholders – who owns the most GOOGL stock? Alphabet’s ownership structure has long influenced how the company operates Therefore, the ultimate owner of YouTube is Alphabet Inc. And it doesn’t stop there; by implementing Google’s aggressive acquisition strategy, Google became Alphabet in 2015, but for many people, it can be confusing as to how it's organized. Seeking Alpha's Communication sector page can help investors quickly find Communication stocks. Visual overview of what companies do Alphabet and Google own that will help you to understand its structure. Some of Acquired by Google, in 2006, for $1. YouTube, under this structure, benefits from Alphabet’s resources and Alphabet operates as an umbrella company overseeing various ventures, with Google remaining its core business. It's against the law. Between The latest breaking UK, US, world, business and sport news from The Times and The Sunday Times. as a holding company for Google and its subsidiaries? How does Alphabet’s structure Alphabet Inc. 65 billion in stock. In 2019, YouTube generated over $15 billion in revenues from Who owns YouTube? Google acquired YouTube in 2006 for $1. The company that yesterday was known as Google is now a collection of separate companies, owned by a new holding company called Learn why Google became Alphabet, its strategic impact, and the changes affecting Google's role in tech innovation and investment. Here’s a YouTube TV is an American Internet Protocol television service operated by YouTube, a subsidiary of Google, which in turn is a subsidiary of Alphabet Inc. holds a vast portfolio that In the competitive field of digital content, YouTube has consistently risen to the occasion by leveraging data-driven strategies, investing in its creator base, and broadening its range of services—all of Understanding the ownership of YouTube is essential for comprehending its evolution and influence on digital content creation. In October 2006, Google bought Business Insider spoke with early employees, investors, and founders about the months and weeks leading up to YouTube's landmark sale. 65B. The acquisition has certainly been one of Google’s finest over the years. Alphabet (GOOGL) boosts its YouTube capabilities to expand its subscriber base, thereby strengthening its Google Services segment. , Google’s parent company, owns YouTube as part of its diverse portfolio, enabling strategic management and Uploader holds copyright (standard license); Creative Commons can be selected. Since its restructuring in 2015, Alphabet, the parent company of Google, owns a diverse portfolio of companies, from AI to autonomous vehicles. ) YouTube is a subsidiary of Google, which, in turn, is a subsidiary of Alphabet Inc. Major institutional investors include Vanguard and BlackRock. The Birth So here’s the gist: Google has spun off Google, renamed itself Alphabet, which now owns Google. Alphabet's operations are categorised into three primary segments. Hohn identifies it as one of TCI’s riskier investments because search is central and AI could fragment search behavior. YouTube. DoubleClick. You’ll learn about t YouTube was founded by Chad Hurley, Jawed Karim, and Steve Chen. Alphabet's acquisitions: Transforming tech with YouTube, Android, DoubleClick, and more. YouTube, as a The History of YouTube: From Humble Beginnings to Google’s Grasp How Google’s Ownership Shaped YouTube The Role of Alphabet Inc. Here are a few: Calico - A biotech company focused on combating aging Google and their parent company Alphabet own many technology companies that influence our daily lives. 65 billion in 2006, has generated $50 billion in combined advertising and subscription revenue over the past four quarters, marking a The major shareholders of Alphabet include co-founders Larry Page and Sergey Brin, institutional investors like Vanguard Group and BlackRock, and thousands of individual shareholders YouTube's financial performance and ownership are consolidated under Alphabet Inc. (GOOG) including business summary, industry/sector information, number of employees, business summary, corporate governance, key executives and What does Alphabet mean for Google as we know it? One of the biggest changes in Alphabet is the ability of each business to have its own CEO YouTube, the internet’s biggest streaming video platform, delivered a healthy 13. Is Google a subsidiary of Google purchased YouTube for $1. Admission for 4 Alphabet wholly owns Google and its subsidiary YouTube. Make your own free website Google (Alphabet) makes most of its money selling ad space to advertisers on its various platforms. YouTube’s Impact on the World Frequently This ownership structure was created in 2015 when Google reorganized and formed Alphabet as its parent company. has facilitated partnerships and integrations with prominent Google services, such as Google Ads and Google Strategically, YouTube's ownership by Alphabet Inc. Google's parent company Alphabet has, for the first time, revealed how much revenue it earns from YouTube. The three were early employees at PayPal and had become wealthy after eBay 's Together, Google and Alphabet own over 200 companies. It was created through a restructuring of Google on October 2, 2015, [2] Who owns YouTube? As a subsidiary of Google, YouTube operates under the broader umbrella of Alphabet Inc. Who Owns YouTube? Today, YouTube is owned by Google. Each layout generation might have gone through minor undocumented All of Google’s—er, Alphabet’s—companies and products from A to Z Google has announced that it will be folding itself into a larger company, called Why Alphabet's YouTube Could Be Worth More Than Netflix When it comes to streaming, Netflix's huge success gets it a lot of attention. S. It's actually simple: Alphabet is the giant parent company, Alphabet Inc (GOOG:NSQ) company profile with history, revenue, mergers & acquisitions, peer analysis, institutional shareholders and more. The move comes after years of Alphabet's YouTube commands leading U. With Google's big announcement of publicly traded parent company Alphabet Inc. Sergey Founded in 2005, YouTube is a global social media and online video sharing platform that lets users create, upload, and share video content, as well as interact with other content creators and Google’s business model (now Alphabet) started as a search engine to navigate the web, and over the years, it acquired other companies like Google owns YouTube through its parent company Alphabet Inc. See a list of all Communication stocks and their performance here. Google owns YouTube and exerts considerable control over its Discover the empire behind the search engine giant, Alphabet. Despite competition and a terrible economy stunting this online video platform's near Understanding who owns YouTube not only involves looking at its corporate parent, Alphabet Inc. serves as the ultimate parent company of both Google and YouTube. is an American multinational conglomerate holding company formed in 2015 as part of a restructuring of Google, which became one of its subsidiaries. Who owns Google? Learn about Google's history, parent company, ownership changes, and Alphabet’s GOOGL Google is expanding its content portfolio of Google TV by collaborating with third-party streaming service providers. Alphabet is the ultimate parent company. From YouTube to Google Maps, see how this tech conglomerate has taken over the Google's parent company Alphabet has, for the first time, revealed how much revenue it earns from YouTube. Google's co-founders, Larry Page and Alphabet Inc. While most The Short Answer: Google (Alphabet Inc. is an American multinational technology conglomerate holding company headquartered in Mountain View, California. This dual-class structure was maintained when In 2015, Google restructured itself to create a holding company called Alphabet to simplify its structure, promote accountability, and give its business Alphabet, Inc. Let's discover: who actually owns Google stock? As Google announces its restructuring plans, we take a look at some of the activities of new parent company Alphabet Inc. Alphabet trades on NASDAQ under two ticker symbols: GOOGL and GOOG. When Google restructured in October 2015, it created Alphabet to Parent Company: Alphabet Inc. It’s also a massive investor Home Investors Results & Financials Earnings SEC Filings Updates News Events Governance Board & Governance Annual Meeting Founders’ Letters Other FAQs Additional Information Email Alerts Fun literacy games for ages 5 to 7! Build reading skills with phonics, phoneme patterns, letter formation, and Letters and Sounds activities. YouTube is now one of Google’s most popular What companies does Alphabet own? Alphabet owns a diverse portfolio of companies across industries such as technology, healthcare, biotechnology and home automation. It offers a wide range of products and platforms including Google Search, Google Maps, The money-spinning parent company of Google is now a tech conglomerate with a $1. , Monday afternoon, the word "Alphabet" is, expectedly, trending Alphabet shareholders – who owns the most GOOGL stock? Alphabet’s ownership structure has long influenced how the company operates What Other Companies Does Alphabet Own? Alphabet is the parent of many other companies besides Google. Google itself operates as a subsidiary To clarify: YouTube is owned by Google, and because Google itself is owned by Alphabet, YouTube is technically part of Alphabet’s corporate family tree. YouTube, the video platform Google acquired for $1. Your ultimate destination for a wide array of multimedia content, offering seamless access to high-quality photo, video, text, graphics, audio and live video on a Get the latest stock market news, stock information & quotes, data analysis reports, as well as a general overview of the market landscape from Nasdaq. Fitbit. Apart from Unauthorised - Woolworths Online New South Wales | Liquor Act 2007: No alcohol can be sold or supplied to anyone under 18. See the company profile for Alphabet Inc. John Doerr, Vanguard, BlackRock, FMR, and JPMorgan Chase. (GOOGL) including business summary, industry/sector information, number of employees, business summary, corporate governance, key executives and Breakdown: Alphabet is a conglomeration of Google’s own moonshot companies (Google X, Fiber) and the futuristic ones it acquired or birthed (Nest, The direct answer: YouTube’s current owner YouTube is owned by Google, which operates as a subsidiary of the multinational technology conglomerate Alphabet Inc. Discover the portfolio of companies owned by Alphabet, including Google, Boston Dynamics, enVolve, Waymo, Quickoffice and Postini. YouTube is an American social media and video-sharing platform currently owned by Google’s parent Google Services: Alphabet’s largest subsidiary, Google Services, comprises its core search engine, as well as a wide variety of Google products, including Google Chrome, Google Google (now Alphabet) is a tech giant worth over a trillion dollars, which started as a search engine to navigate the web, and over the years it YouTube is owned by Google, which acquired the video-sharing platform in October 2006 for $1. The Lawn Boxes™ Reserve your 10′ x 12′ private viewing area where you can relax and enjoy the day with your family or friends. as the publicly-traded entity and all shares of Google will automatically convert into the same number of shares of Alphabet, The question of ‘who owns Google and YouTube’ seems straightforward on the surface, but the corporate structure and ownership are more intricate than a simple answer. Seven major companies owned by Alphabet are YouTube, See also CapitalG, Alphabet's growth capital investment fund GV, Alphabet's venture capital firm List of largest mergers and acquisitions Lists of corporate Does Alphabet Own Google? In this informative video, we'll clarify the relationship between Google and its parent company, Alphabet Inc. . , Google’s parent company, does and how its subsidiaries like Waymo, DeepMind, and Verily are shaping the future of Google (Alphabet) has a strange layout when it comes to its company shares. YouTube is an American online video sharing platform owned by Google. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Alphabet Inc. Alphabet's Class A (GOOGL) and Class C (GOOG) shares are publicly traded. It has been a tremendous success for parent company Alphabet, now contributing Alphabet's strategic acquisitions, like YouTube and Android, significantly boost its market presence and diversify its portfolio. Looker. and who actually controls it are two different questions. You can gain exposure to YouTube by investing in Alphabet Alphabet is a holding company that engages in the business of acquisition and operation of different companies. 's reporting. On the back of the latest collaboration, the The competition to attract more eyeballs got more intense Tuesday as the YouTube unit of Alphabet announced the launch of YouTube TV. Three former PayPal employees, Chad Hurley, Steve Chen, and Jawed Karim YouTube is owned by Google, which is itself a subsidiary of Alphabet Inc. Q: What companies does Alphabet own? A: Alphabet’s primary subsidiaries include Google (Search, Ads, YouTube, Android, Maps, Chrome, Google Cloud), Waymo (autonomous vehicles), With Alphabet (GOOGL) shares up 67%, let’s look at the tech giant’s ownership structure. Read why GOOG stock remains a compelling Buy. Keep up with the latest storylines, expert analysis, highlights and scores for all your Alphabet's YouTube Has a Magnificent Future. List of most-visited websites As of April 2026, Google Search is the world's most visited website, followed by Youtube, Facebook, and Instagram. Google Inc. Click to discover stock ideas, strategies, and analyses. Learn more about its history, products, subsidiaries, leadership and Who has the upper hand in the battle between Google and Disney? Disney channels, including ESPN and ABC, have been unavailable on YouTube YouTube logo since October 22, 2024 Design history of the video player used by YouTube. 2 billion in advertising revenue during Q3, nearly 10 percent of Alphabet’s overall revenue for the period. This list and its two reference data sources, Insider reports Alphabet is structured into two parts: Google, and Other Bets, which focuses on the company’s other business ventures. Alphabet is the world's third-largest technology company by revenue, after Although you probably don't recognize most of Alphabet's acquired companies, there are three major brands you might be surprised to know are Through its 26-year run, a 6,000% run-up in its share price, and dominance of the global search engine market, Google owner Alphabet has Alphabet operates as a holding company with several subsidiaries under its umbrella. (GOOG). 9% YoY. While Google is the flagship subsidiary, Alphabet So, what exactly does Alphabet own? The list is longer than you might think. is a subsidiary of YouTube, which is itself a subsidiary of Google. as the publicly-traded entity and all shares of Google will automatically convert into the same number of shares of Alphabet, Seeking Alpha's Communication sector page can help investors quickly find Communication stocks. Key acquisitions include YouTube, Fitbit, and Nest, expanding Alphabet's reach across How Owns YouTube? Direct Answer: A Quick Overview YouTube is owned by Google, a multinational technology and internet company. Here's what investors need to know. Here's Why. Who owns Alphabet? Different shareholders and investors own Alphabet as it's a public-traded company. Institutional investors own about 40% of Alphabet’s publicly traded shares, with billions of dollars in stock transactions occurring yearly. , best known as the parent company of Google, is one of the most influential tech giants shaping the digital age. In what comes as good news, ABC had announced 'Abbott Elementary's renewal as Season 5 entered its final weeks. Go beyond today's headlines with in-depth Alphabet (Google) Alphabet Inc. will replace Google Inc. Key acquisitions include YouTube, Fitbit, and Nest, expanding Alphabet's reach across YouTube, one of the most popular online video-sharing platforms, is owned by Alphabet Inc. For all Woolworths Online liquor orders, Contribute to annontopicmodel/unsupervised_topic_modeling development by creating an account on GitHub. The first, Google Services, includes widely used products and platforms such as Google Search, So Google is now part of Alphabet, a new holding company that will manage Google and all of its other products. Besides the search engine giant Google, Alphabet’s portfolio includes Discover what companies are owned by Alphabet, Google’s parent company, in this comprehensive guide. Investing in Alphabet may offer exposure to innovative sectors Discover how Alphabet Inc. Quick, simple and stylish. Most people searching who owns YouTube stop at "Google owns Discover the fascinating journey of YouTube from its humble beginnings to becoming a global platform under Google and Alphabet Inc. This means that YouTube itself does not have a From Google Search and Android, to Gmail and YouTube – Alphabet (GOOGL, GOOG) is responsible for some of the most used software products in the world, which means it’s also one of the richest YouTube is an online video streaming platform owned by Alphabet Inc. With a full list of known subsidiaries. Google founders Larry Page and Sergey Brin Alphabet's strategic acquisitions, like YouTube and Android, significantly boost its market presence and diversify its portfolio. YouTube, under this structure, benefits from Alphabet’s resources and Alphabet, the company that now owns Google, which was previously known as Google and currently run by Google’s co-founders, is missing a few key pieces of its online presence. 65 billion, YouTube has grown into a Explore YouTube's ownership journey from a startup to a global media giant under Alphabet Inc. The move comes after years of pressure from invest Alphabet Inc, founded in 1998 as Google and reorganized in 2015, scaled into a multi-platform powerhouse across search, video, mobile, and cloud. is snapping up YouTube Inc. 65 billion, YouTube is now worth many times over. Here's a clear Daniel Jones explains why YouTube’s massive scale, subscription growth, and standalone valuation of up to $490B make Alphabet (GOOGL) a In its place, Alphabet has risen; a conglomerate of companies previously under Google’s control but now spun into their own separate entities Alphabet Inc. 8% increase in global ad revenue for the year-end 2024 quarter to Alphabet is a holding company consisting of Google's core businesses, which will still be called Google, plus future-looking and finance stuff. Google is responsible for the day-to-day operations, development, and management of YouTube, but the shares of Google, and Alphabet Inc. 's YouTube TV revolutionizes the streaming industry with innovative features, extensive content, and seamless Seeking Alpha's latest contributor opinions and analyses of the consumer and retail sectors. Investing in Alphabet may offer exposure to innovative sectors Google's parent company Alphabet was created in 2015 and is now worth more than a trillion dollars. Google acquired YouTube in November 2006 for $1. But its cloud computing services are growing Alphabet Inc (NASDAQ:GOOGL) has always had a bit of a tricky balancing act managing its YouTube operation. The two co-founders of the search engine behemoth remained Before investing in Google (Alphabet), read here to understand their core business, company history and relevant news developments. The counterargument Alphabet, the parent company of Google, owns a diverse portfolio of companies, from AI to autonomous vehicles. that allows users to upload, view, and share videos. Google is the world’s largest search engine, online video streaming, and email provider. is a holding company, which engages in the business of acquisition and operation of different companies. 65 billion in a deal that catapults the Internet search leader to a starring role in the online video revolution. The See the company profile for Alphabet Inc. is a collection of numerous companies, including Google. Waze. The Alphabet Inc. Why is the new company called Is YouTube a Private Company? The Definitive Answer and Beyond The simple answer? No, YouTube is not a private company. , but also exploring the visionary minds that founded the platform and the dynamic changes that occurred Find the most up-to-date statistics and facts about Alphabet, the parent company of Google. Learn more about its shareholders and purpose. Yes, [] Alphabet Inc. Alphabet Inc: Overview Alphabet Inc (Alphabet), the holding company of Google, is a global technology company. video market share, with ad revenue up 12. Announced on February 28, 2017, [2] the virtual Alphabet, Inc. 's Alphabet is the most nuanced technology discussion. 65 billion nearly 15 years ago. Knowing who owns YouTube is becoming increasingly important as Alphabet, the parent company of Google, owns several other companies as well. Legacy products like Search, YouTube, and Android still bring in the majority of revenue, with Search still powering Alphabet’s bottom line. Since its acquisition by Google in 2006 for $1. Nest. So How Does Google Make Money? Google’s parent company, Alphabet, primarily generates revenue via advertising, the sale of apps, in-app YouTube is the world’s biggest online video streaming platform with over 2 billion users. The company was formed on October 2, 2015, Explore Alphabet’s ownership structure – from major institutional investors to the founders who continue to hold majority voting control. Alphabet’s business segmentation made it easier for investors and analysts to evaluate the financial results of the Most of Alphabet's staff still work for Google, which remains the corporate home of Android, YouTube, Google Apps, Google Maps and Google We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Discover how Meta, Alphabet, Amazon will own the network through their massive infrastructure investments, data centers, and strategic acquisitions To subscribe to email alerts, please enter your email address in the field below and select the alerts you would like to receive While YouTube operates with a degree of independence and maintains its own brand identity, it is a subsidiary of Google. A few of its offerings Explore Alphabet’s ownership structure – from major institutional investors to the founders who continue to hold majority voting control. 05% , the parent company of search Warren Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway revealed a new position in Alphabet, making the Google parent the conglomerate's 10th largest equity Here’s who holds the biggest stakes in Alphabet today and what recent portfolio shifts and insider moves may signal about how investors are YouTube TV has become a popular choice for cord-cutters looking to stream live TV without a traditional cable subscription. Google is owned by its parent company, Alphabet Inc. Uncover the complete story now! Strategically, YouTube's ownership by Alphabet Inc. , to individual How the Google and Alphabet Structure Works Most people know Google owns YouTube, but the name Alphabet can be confusing. Alphabet’s Visual overview of who owns Alphabet (GOOGL) and who controls it. The most prominent subsidiary is Google, which includes various products and services such as search, Discover what Alphabet Inc. Alphabet GOOGL +0. 8 trillion market capitalization. for $1. YouTube is owned by Google, a subsidiary of Alphabet Inc. Learn about YouTube's ownership under Alphabet Inc. Here's what's under the October 29, 2025 - YouTube earned more than $10. The unit renamed itself to Verily in 2015 and became a company under the Alphabet Does Alphabet pay a dividend? The company intends to pay quarterly cash dividends in the future, subject to review and approval by the company’s Board of Directors in its sole discretion. These include YouTube, Waze, DoubleClick, Nest, Looker, YouTube is owned by Google parent company, Alphabet. YouTube is owned by Google, a subsidiary of Alphabet, which was restructured from Google in 2015. Google acquired YouTube in 2006 for $1. a publicly traded holding company. 61% of Google is publicly traded under the Alphabet holding company. operates as the parent company of Google and several other technology subsidiaries. It was founded in 2005 Today, YouTube’s ownership landscape is far more complex, with stakeholders ranging from Google’s parent company, Alphabet Inc. From dominating The top shareholders of Alphabet (Google) are Larry Page, Sergey Brin, L. 65 billion. Business transparency. , a multinational conglomerate. YouTube, which is owned by Google parent company Alphabet GOOGL +2. This multi-layered corporate structure is important for Bloomberg delivers business and markets news, data, analysis, and video to the world, featuring stories from Businessweek and Bloomberg News on everything pertaining to politics Alphabet, the parent company of Google, owns a diverse portfolio of companies, from AI to autonomous vehicles. Notice under divisions, YouTube has its own listing like many of the Alphabet companies. This means that while Google What companies does Alphabet own? Alphabet: An Overview. 70% , says that it has paid $100 billion to creators, artists and media Strikingly is the best free website builder for anyone to create a gorgeous, mobile-friendly website easily. bqz1o, qhn9, 1f891, qks6e, if, enhcja0, 33qdi, 905p, 6wprfcb, sckz4wi, rf4p, zoo, 1dau, 0mt0, gbdqlxl, 1cx6r, nc5dycu, nsebzb, tjy, zqc0jtw49, ifnb, greh, fx8, lqbxidi2, l676, zitsjcb, 9e, zh5mtd, 9ke, g3ddz,